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This Week
  • Clear Benchmarks for Sudan, John Prendergast
  • Seeing Orange, Samuel Charap
  • How 'Mature' Is the U.S.-China Partnership?, Winny Chen
  • Helping Haiti, Andrew Sweet and Rudy deLeon
  • Ukraine's Elections Demand Engagement, Samuel Charap
  • Sustainable Development Is Possible in Yemen, Danya Greenfield
Expert Commentary
  • Military Relief Effort in Haiti, Lawrence Korb
This Week

John Prendergast, "Clear Benchmarks for Sudan," Enough, January 19, 2010
To date, the Obama administration has not publicly disclosed the precise benchmarks it is applying to assess progress in Sudan, even as the official review process takes place this month and as tensions increase with the April national elections and January 2011 referendum on independence for southern Sudan rapidly approaching. To help bring transparency to the process by which the United States ensures strict adherence to unambiguous benchmarks, and ensure that the appropriate pressures and incentives are applied accordingly, this paper aims to provide guidance for how officials, concerned citizens, and others in the international community can assess genuine progress toward a lasting peace in Sudan.

Click here to read the full report.

Samuel Charap, "Seeing Orange," Foreign Policy, January 18, 2010
Ukrainians went to the polls on Sunday to elect a president for the first time since the dramatic events of 2004-2005 that came to be known as the Orange Revolution. Early results indicate that Viktor Yanukovych, the leader of the parliamentary opposition, and Yulia Tymoshenko, the current prime minister, lead the pack of 18 candidates, with Yanukovych in position to garner between 31 and 38 percent to Tymoshenko's 25 to 27 percent. The Central Election Commission is unlikely to issue the final tally for at least a week, but it is clear that neither candidate will end up with over 50 percent of the vote, triggering a runoff on Feb. 7. While this result might seem like a blow to Western interests, a closer look at both the last five years of Ukrainian politics under Yushchenko and the likely policies of his probable successors shows that the situation is far less dire than it has been portrayed.

Click here to read the full article.

Winny Chen, "How 'Mature' Is the U.S.-China Relationship?," Center for American Progress, January 15, 2010
Last year was smooth sailing for U.S.-China relations. The Obama administration and China’s leaders resumed direct military-to-military dialogue, had a successful kickoff of the new Strategic and Economic Dialogue followed by a high-profile presidential summit in Beijing. The two presidents even reached a climate change agreement in Copenhagen. But the next few months look to be the real test of whether the U.S.-China relationship has actually become the “mature” one that President Barack Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton assert it is.

Click here to read the full article.

Andrew Sweet and Rudy deLeon, "Helping Haiti," Center for American Progress, January 14, 2010
Tuesday’s earthquake in Haiti has piled more misery on an already hard-pressed population. ... After the emergency response, the reconstruction and development phase will likely last for decades. Absent this commitment, already high levels of poverty will rise, emigration will likely increase as individuals look to escape the deteriorating environment, and the future of Cité Soleil—the densely populated shanty town in Port-au-Prince already known for high levels of poverty and violence—is of particular concern with its large, unemployed youth population.

Click here to read the full article.

Samuel Charap, "Ukraine's Elections Demand Engagement," Center for American Progress, January 14, 2010
More is needed to make sure that Ukraine’s political elite is aware that we are paying attention and that there is a cost associated with undermining the democratic process. The administration should make it clear—both publicly and privately—that the runoff election must be free and fair; that the results must not be manipulated; and that the voters, not the courts or the streets, should determine the outcome. The administration should also urge our European allies to take a more active stance. Their proximity, greater economic ties, and the institutional levers the EU’s neighborhood policy gives them make their collective voice perhaps even more important than ours.

Click here to read the full article.

Danya Greenfield, "Sustainable Development Is Possible in Yemen," Center for American Progress, January 14, 2010
A month ago, it would have been difficult for most Americans to find Yemen on a map, or for most policymakers in Washington to engage meaningfully in a discussion on the internal complexities of this almost failed state. But all that changed in the wake of the Christmas Day attack by the Nigerian underwear bomber aboard a flight from Amsterdam to Detroit, Umar Farouk Abdulmutallah, who apparently received his training and his explosives from Al Qaeda in Yemen.

Click here to read the full article.

Expert Commentary

MinnPost - Lawrence Korb compares the current efforts in Haiti to previous American military disaster relief operations: "We sent 8,000 marines to Indonesia after the tsunami, and that intervention stands out as one of the best examples of use of the US military in a disaster ... the use of the military in this way really undermines the Al Qaeda narrative" and helps to burnish America's diplomatic image.

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Event Resources

Administration Strategy in Afghanistan and Pakistan
January 25, 12:00-1:30 PM

As the international community prepares to convene in London on January 28 to coordinate its efforts in Afghanistan, please join the Center for American Progress for remarks by National Security Advisor James L. Jones on January 25, 2010 on the administration's strategy in Afghanistan and the region.

Jones' speech will be followed by a panel of experts on Afghanistan analyzing the international community's nonmilitary efforts in the country. Panelists will assess U.S. progress on the "civilian surge," efforts to improve Afghan governance and tackle corruption, recent proposals for reconciliation with elements of the insurgency put forth by the Karzai government, and ways in which the United States can improve its own coordination and capacity on the civilian side.

Introduction by:

Lawrence Korb, Senior Fellow, Center for American Progress

Featured speaker:

General James L. Jones, National Security Advisor to President Barack Obama

Panelists

J. Alexander Thier, Afghanistan and Pakistan Director, Center for Conflict Analysis and Prevention

Paul O'Brien, Vice President of Policy and Advocacy, Oxfam America

James Bever, Director, Afghanistan-Pakistan Task Force, USAID

Moderated by

Caroline Wadhams, Senior Policy Analyst, Center for American Progress

For more information and to RSVP, please click here.

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