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This Week
  • Restructuring the Weapons Acquisition System, Rudy deLeon
  • A Comprehensive Peace, Shimon Peres
  • Obama Can't Turn the Page on Torture, Ken Gude
  • The Pentagon's Papers, Lawrence Korb
  • Ending Unneeded Weapons Systems, Sean Duggan
  • More Money and Counterinsurgency Training Alone Aren't the Answer in Pakistan, Brian Katulis
  • Trust America's Existing Institutions, Ken Gude
  • Afghanistan: What is At Stake?, Bruce Riedel
  • The Justice Imperative in Afghanistan, J. Alexander Thier
Expert Commentary
  • Obama on State Secrets, Ken Gude
  • Pakistan's India Fixation Remains, Brian Katulis
  • U.S.-China Cooperation on Economic Recovery, Winny Chen
  • Implementing Policy Shifts in Pakistan, Brian Katulis
This Week

Rudy deLeon, "Restructuring the Weapons Acquisition System," House Armed Services Committee testimony, April 30, 2009
A blue-ribbon group of former Pentagon acquisition officials concluded in late 2007 that the military contracting process was plagued with systematic problems and failures. The investigators found that acquisition and contracting procedures were inadequate to support U.S. military forward deployments in Iraq and Afghanistan. As the blue-ribbon group concluded, “the most notable characteristic of the testimony is a nearly unanimous perception of the current problems, their gravity, and the urgent need for reform.” This panel of experts report is the starting point for examining acquisition and contracting needs.

Click here to read the full testimony.

President Shimon Peres, "A Comprehensive Peace," Middle East Bulletin intervew, May 5, 2009
The challenge in my view is to establish a reliable peace process that strengthens the inclination toward peace on the Palestinian side and plants a sense of security in the hearts of Israelis. There is need to create true hope: a political horizon and meaningful improvement in daily life that will encourage most Palestinians in abandoning the destructive alternative offered by Hamas. ...The geopolitical reality in the Middle East is full of risks, but it is not lacking in opportunities. ... In this context, the advantage of a comprehensive regional approach to solving the Arab-Israeli conflict gains even more merit. This approach is good for everybody, including Israel, since the price we would pay on the bilateral level would be remunerated by the whole Arab world. After all, our basic objective is to live in true and stable peace with the entire Arab world. ... I believe that through wise diplomatic architecture it is indeed possible to promote peace with all of our neighbors without pre-conditions and without conditioning one track on another.

Click here to read the full interview.

Ken Gude, "Obama Can't Turn the Page on Torture," The Guardian Comment is Free, May 4, 2009
If one thing is clear from the last two weeks, the torture issue is not going to go away, and the Obama administration is partly being pushed, and partly backing itself into an increasingly uncomfortable corner.
Whether it's judge Jay Bybee doubling down on terrible legal advice, Condoleezza Rice issuing Nixonian claims of executive authority, or Barack Obama himself unequivocally calling waterboarding torture, simply turning the page is no longer sustainable.

Click here to read the full article.

Lawrence Korb, "The Pentagon's Papers," National Interest Online, May 4, 2009
Last week, the Department of Defense announced it was preparing to conduct its 2010 Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) and released its “terms of reference” that set the stage for the larger report. In theory, the QDR is meant to outline the Defense Department’s strategy and priorities. In the past, it has been an unrealistic exercise. This is unlikely to change.

Click here to read the full article.

Sean Duggan, "Ending Unneeded Weapons Programs," Boston Globe, May 3, 2009
Congress is getting ready to mark up and vote on the Obama administration's supplemental bill to fund the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Lawmakers are sure to attempt to use the supplemental to breathe new life into some outmoded, overpriced, and unneeded weapons programs that Secretary of Defense Robert Gates proposed either eliminating or completing in the 2010 base defense budget, arguing that these programs should continue on the basis that they are vital to US national security interests.

Click here to read the full article.

Brian Katulis, "More Money and Counterinsurgency Training Alone Aren't the Answer in Pakistan," Center for American Progress, May 1, 2009
I returned from Pakistan late last night to see the news that Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and other Pentagon officials made a pitch to Congress for an additional $400 million this year and $700 million for next year to help create a new Pakistan Counterinsurgency Capability Fund. Based on what I saw on my latest trip to Pakistan, the initial skeptical reactions among some members of Congress seems warranted, and Congress should ask tough questions about this request.

Click here to read the full article.

Ken Gude, "Trust America's Existing Institutions," TPMCafe Book Club, May 1, 2009
Advocates for using military commissions or national security courts for trials of al Qaeda terrorists are going to have a hard time explaining [Ali] al-Marri's rapid plea agreement and 15-year sentence. We were told that it was necessary to remove him from the federal prison where he was awaiting trial "to prevent him from aiding al Qaeda in its efforts to attack the United States or its armed forces, other government personnel, or citizens." I don't think he is going to be doing any aiding of al Qaeda from the Supemax in Florence, Colorado--or if he servers out his sentence in his native Qatar as has been rumored. Furthermore, his 15-year term with so far no credit for time served is three times the sentence Salim Hamdan received for the same material support for terrorism conviction in his military commission.

Click here to read the full article.

Bruce Riedel, "Afghanistan: What is At Stake?", Middle East Bulletin, April 30, 2009
Twice in the last quarter century the United States has squandered great victories achieved in Afghanistan by failing to follow up battlefield success with an enduring and resourced commitment to helping to build a stable government in Afghanistan. Both times the cost of taking our eye of the ball in Afghanistan had been high. It is imperative not to make the same mistake a third time or the cost will again be painful, and we probably won't get a fourth opportunity. ... The entire Muslim world also has a stake in Afghanistan's future. Jihadist terrorists, from Algeria to Indonesia and from Uzbekistan to Somalia, have been trained in Afghanistan in the past and will be again if the Taliban and Al Qaeda triumph. ... The United Arab Emirates has taken the bold decision to send troops to fight as part of ISAF. Other Muslim states should do the same or contribute to the fund for building the Afghan army and police.

Click here to read the full article.

J. Alexander Thier, "The Justice Imperative in Afghanistan," Middle East Bulletin, April 30, 2009
The failure of the Afghan government and their international partners to provide law, order and justice to ordinary Afghans since 2001 is at the heart of the current crisis in Afghanistan. The current climate of insecurity owes less to the strength of the insurgency than to the weakness of the government. Yet ultimately, the legitimacy and capacity of the Afghan government will be the foundation of our success there. As the new White House strategy on Afghanistan makes clear, the only way out of Afghanistan is through a legitimate, stable and minimally capable Afghan government. … There are three priority areas that we need to focus on to begin to transform the situation.

Click here to read the full article.

Expert Commentary

Columbia Journalism Review - Ken Gude analyzes President Obama's recent comments about the selective use of the 'state secrets' provision in court cases: "He’s trying to create a system that can be used discretely, and not against entire cases... [but] that is not the position his Justice Department has been taking."

Reuters - Brian Katulis says trilateral talks with Afghanistan and Pakistan are complicated by continuing differences in their threat perceptions:  "Pakistan still to a large extent is concerned about India, it's eastern border, and it to a large extent sees Afghanistan as facilitating some of India's actions... I think the best we can hope for in these visit is a bit more meeting of the minds."

Ask The Expert - Winny Chen says the U.S. and China have a number opportunities for cooperation in their response to the global economic crisis: "Any long-term, sustainable, meaningful recovery in China will require more investment in health care, innovation, in automotive technology, green technology, and also better enviromental and anti-pollution practices. And luckily for the United States, the U.S. is a leader in all these fields, and can be a good resource for goods, services, technology and guidance for China as it helps itself recover."

Capital Talk - Brian Katulis discusses challenges of implementing policy change in the United States' relations with Pakistan: "There's a recognition [for the need to] focus on governance, focus on economic development, focus on dignity... the military means is the least effective means... it's a complicated issue, we need a multi-faceted strategy, not just simple drone attacks to address this."


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